Free American Rescue Plan Calculator
Enter your filing status, dependents, and AGI to estimate your stimulus check
After the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 was signed into law on March 11, 2021, a third round of Economic Impact Payments—commonly called stimulus checks—began reaching millions of households. This third stimulus check calculator (also referred to as a relief check calculator or economic impact payment calculator) helps you estimate the payment you may qualify for based on your most recent tax return, income, family composition, and filing status.
The calculator is straightforward to use. You will need:
- Your 2019 or 2020 tax return (the IRS uses whichever is more recent).
- Your filing status: Single, Married Filing Jointly, or Head of Household.
- The number of dependents claimed on that return (dependents of any age count).
- Your Adjusted Gross Income (AGI) from that return (you can use an AGI or MAGI calculator if needed).
Once you enter these fields, the calculator applies the phase‑out rules set by the final version of the bill and returns an estimated payment.
Eligibility and Basic Rules
Any U.S. citizen or resident alien with a valid Social Security Number (SSN) is eligible to receive a payment. The IRS automatically determines eligibility from your tax return, so no separate application is required. Even if you did not file a return, you may still be considered if the IRS possesses enough income information from other sources (e.g., Social Security benefit records).
A notable change from the earlier CARES Act is that all dependents claimed on your tax return, regardless of age, qualify for the $1,400‑per‑dependent addition. The first two stimulus checks only counted dependents under 17.
Mixed‑status households: If only one spouse has an SSN, the couple remains eligible for a 2,800 even if the other spouse lacks an SSN.
Income Phase‑Outs and Payment Amounts
Your total payment is composed of a base amount for you (and your spouse if married) plus $1,400 for each dependent. The full payment is available only if your AGI is at or below the starting threshold for your filing status. Once income exceeds that threshold, the payment decreases linearly and reaches zero at the upper limit. The final bill set tighter limits than earlier versions:
| Filing Status | Full Payment if AGI ≤ | Phase‑out range | No Payment if AGI ≥ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Single | $75,000 | 80,000 | $80,000 |
| Married Filing Jointly | $150,000 | 160,000 | $160,000 |
| Head of Household | $112,500 | 120,000 | $120,000 |
Inside the phase‑out range, the proportion of the full payment you keep is:
Your estimated payment is then:
Where “base” is 2,800 for married couples. For example, a single filer with one dependent and an AGI of $77,000 would receive:
- Base = 1,400 = $2,800
- keep_ratio =
- Payment = 0.6 \times \2{,}800 = $1{,}680$
The phase‑out is independent of the number of dependents: if your AGI reaches the upper limit of your status, you receive zero regardless of family size.
What Else the Bill Included
Beyond direct checks, the American Rescue Plan provided:
- Extension of federal unemployment programs (PUA, FPUC, PEUC) through September 6, 2021, including a $300 weekly supplement.
- Funding for COVID‑19 testing, vaccine distribution, and variant monitoring.
- Mandatory coverage of COVID‑19 vaccines and treatment under Medicaid and CHIP.
- Emergency rental assistance, expanded child tax credits, and grants for small businesses.
A proposed minimum wage increase was not included in the final law.
This stimulus calculator focuses solely on the direct economic impact payment. It is intended for general guidance and may not cover every exceptional situation (e.g., incarcerated individuals, certain non‑resident aliens, or mid‑year income changes). For additional details, please refer to the answers below.
FAQ
1. What income level qualifies for the maximum stimulus payment?
For a single filer, an AGI of $75,000 or less qualifies for the maximum. Married couples need a combined AGI of $150,000 or less, and heads of household need $112,500 or less. Above these thresholds, the payment begins to phase out linearly.
2. Do I need to apply to receive my third stimulus check?
No application is necessary. The IRS automatically determines your eligibility using the most recent tax return on file (2019 or 2020) and issues the payment via direct deposit or a mailed check.
3. How is the phase-out calculated for someone earning between the start and end income limits?
The payment is reduced linearly using the formula: keep_ratio = (upper_limit − AGI) ÷ (upper_limit − lower_limit). Your final payment is that ratio multiplied by your full base amount (including dependent amounts).
4. Can I still get a stimulus payment if I didn’t file taxes in 2019 or 2020?
Possibly. If the IRS has enough information from other sources—such as Social Security or veteran records—it may still determine your eligibility and issue a payment automatically.
5. Are there any special rules when only one spouse has a Social Security Number?
Yes. If only one spouse has an SSN, the couple is still eligible for a $1,400 payment. However, if the spouse without an SSN is an active‑duty member of the U.S. Armed Forces, the couple can receive the full $2,800.
How to Use
- Select your filing status - Single, Married, or Head of Household.
- Enter your number of dependents and your Adjusted Gross Income (AGI) from your 2019 or 2020 tax return.
- View your estimated stimulus check amount instantly, including the breakdown of base amount and dependent payment.